The responsibility for maintenance and repair of streets within Leland varies depending on the owner of the street. Many larger roads within Leland, such as Highway 17, Highway 74/76, Highway 133, Village Road, and Old Fayetteville Road, are maintained by the North Carolina Department of Transportation, while smaller neighborhood roads are generally maintained by the Town of Leland. In some cases, neighborhood streets can be privately owned and maintained by homeowners associations (HOAs) or private owners.